The scaffold of the dermis
Collagen gives the dermis strength; elastin gives it spring. Both change gradually with age.
Collagen and elastin change with age.
The sun's role
Ultraviolet exposure accelerates collagen breakdown — one reason consistent sun protection matters at every age.
Evidence over promises
Some topical ingredients and procedures have good evidence; many marketing claims do not. A dermatologist can help you sort the two.
References — added with the medical reviewer when the site is built for a real practice. This article is general information, not medical advice.
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